草地生态系

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  • 王常慧

    职称:

    教授

    研究方向:

    生物地球化学循环和草地生态学

    所属系列:

    草地生态系

    Tel:

    Email:changhui.wang@sxau.edu.cn

  • 个人简介

    王常慧,女,汉族,1974年9月生,山西省交城人,民盟盟员,山西农业大学特聘教授,博士,博士生导师。草地生态保护与乡土草种质创新山西省重点实验室主任。

  • 学习简历

    1994年09月– 1998年07月,山西农业大学动物科技学院畜牧专业,农学学士

    1999年09月– 2002年07月,山西农业大学动物科技学院动物营养与饲料科学专业,农学硕士

    2002年09月– 2005年07月,中国科学院植物研究所生态学专业,理学博士

  • 工作简历

    1998年07月– 1999年09月,山西交城县交城中学工作

    2005年07月– 2006年10月,中国科学院植物研究所实习研究员

    2006年11月– 2014年11月,中国科学院植物研究所助理研究员

    2010年01月-2013年03月,德国亥姆霍兹(Helmholtz)国家研究中心联合会卡尔斯鲁厄(Karlsruhe)研究中心气象、气候与大气环境研究所访问学者、博士后交流项目

    2014年12月-2020年10月,中国科学院植物研究所副研究员

    2020年11月-今,山西农业大学草业学院特聘教授

  • 教学科研

    (一)教学情况

    讲授校级通识选修课《全球变化生态学》

    (二)科研情况

    1.自然科学基金区域创新发展联合基金重点项目:山西省草地生态系统碳汇过程、稳定性机制及增汇模式(U22A20576,2023.01.01-2026.12.31)主持,在研,250万元

    2.国家重点研发计划子课题:农牧交错带退化草地土壤—植物—动物互作效应及退化机制研究(2022YFF1302801,2022.09.01-2026.08.31)主持,在研,60万元

    3.山西省科技厅平台专项:草地生态保护与乡土草种质创新山西省重点实验室建设项目(202104010910017,2022.01.01-2023.12.31)主持,在研,100万元

    4.山西农业大学高层次引进人才专项:全球变化和人为干扰对农牧交错带草地生态系统结构与功能的影响(2021XG008,2021.01.01-2025.12.31)主持,在研,600万元

    5.中国科学院战略性先导科技专项(A类)“美丽中国”生态文明科技工程专项专题:北方保护区植被恢复技术研发(XDA23080402,2019.01.01-2023.12.31)主持,在研,55万元

    6.第二次青藏高原综合科学考察研究-人类活动与生存环境安全专题:青藏高原土壤结构调查研究(2019.11.01-2024.10.31)主持,在研,30万元

    7.国家重点研发计划子课题:生态脆弱区资源环境要素对全球变化响应的过程机理(2017YFA0604802, 2017.07.01-2022.06.30)主持,结题,99.6万元

    8.国家自然科学基金面上项目:不同草地生态系统氮转化及功能微生物对极端干旱的响应(31770526, 2018.01.01-2021.12.31)主持,结题,64万元

    9.国家重点研发计划子课题:刈牧管理和资源管理与水分-养分-能量过程的相互作用及均衡调控原理(2016YFC0500703, 2016.07.01-2021.06.30)主持,结题,100万元

    10.国家自然科学基金面上项目“降雨格局变化对内蒙古草地生态系统土壤微生物与氮转化的影响”(41573063, 2016.01.01-2019.12.31)主持,结题,87.02万元

    11.国家自然科学基金面上项目“半干旱草地生态系统氮循环对不同放牧和割草强度的响应机理”(31572452, 2016.01.01-2019.12.31)骨干,结题,26万元

    12.国家自然科学基金面上项目“大气氮沉降对羊草草原植物-微生物氮素竞争的影响”(31170455, 2012.01.01-2015.12.31)主持,结题,64万元

  • 代表论文

    1. ChenXP, Diao HJ, Wang SP, Li HY, Wang ZP, Shen Y, Degen AA, Dong KH, Wang CH#. (2023) Plant community mediated methane uptake in response to increasing nitrogen addition level in a saline-alkaline grassland by rhizospheric effects. Geoderma. 429: 116235 (SCI 1区TOP, IF2022: 7.422)

    2. Hu SY, Wang CH#, Risch AC, Li Y, Li L, Xu XH, He NP, Huang JH#(2022) Hydrothermal conditions determine soil potential net N mineralization rates in arid and semi-arid grasslands. Functional Ecology. DOI: 10.1111/1365-2435.14167. (SCI 1区TOP, IF2022:6.282)

    3. Su Y, Dong KH, Wang CH#, Liu XJ#(2022) Grazing promoted plant litter decomposition and nutrient release: a meta-analysis. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment. 337:108051 (SCI 1区TOP, IF2022:6.576)

    4. Hao J, Sun JP, Dong KH#, Wang CH#(2022) Plant C and N pools improved by N addition levels but not frequencies in a typical grassland of northern China. Atmosphere. 13:851. (SCI 3区, IF2021:3.110 )

    5. Diao HJ, Chen XP, Zhao X, Dong KH#, Wang CH#(2022) Effects of nitrogen addition and precipitation alteration on soil respiration and its components in a saline-alkaline grassland. Geoderma. DOI:10.1016/j.geoderma.2021.115541. (SCI 1区TOP, IF2022:7.422)

    6. Diao HJ, Chen XP, Hu SY, Ning QS, Han F, Sun W, Dong KH#, Wang CH#(2022) The response of soil respiration to different N compounds addition in a saline-alkaline grassland of Northern China. Journal of Plant Ecology. doi.org/10.1093/jpe/rtac006. (SCI 3区, IF2022: 1.780)

    7.王袼,胡姝娅,李阳,陈晓鹏,董宽虎,何念鹏,王常慧#. (2022)中国北方不同类型草原土壤净氮矿化速率的温度敏感性.植物生态学报.

    8.燕学东,陈晓鹏,郝杰,刁华杰,李红玉,董宽虎#,王常慧#. (2022)农牧交错到草地生态系统N2O通量对短期氮磷添加的响应.草地学报(接收)

    9.高昌宇,齐志远,郑慧,陈玺阳,秦加敏,郝杰,张乃莉,王常慧#,董宽虎#(2022)短期放牧不影响农牧交错带草地土壤有效养分和微生物特征.草地学报(接收).

    10.郑慧,薛江博,郝杰,刁华杰,陈晓鹏,王常慧#,董宽虎#(2022)短期不同水平氮添加对华北盐渍化草地土壤磷组分的影响.草地学报. https://kns.cnki.net/kems/detail/11.3362.s.20220114.1849.077.html

    11.秦佳敏,曹颖,郝杰,陈晓鹏,王常慧#,董宽虎#(2022)氮添加和刈割对内蒙古草原植被碳氮库的影响.草地学报. 30 (1): 13-20.

    12. Wang YF, Lv WW, Xue K, Wang SP, Zhang LR, Hu RH, Zeng H, Xu XL, Hao YB, Jiang LL, Du JQ, Sun JP, Dorji T, Piao SL, Wang CH, Luo CY, Zhang ZH, Chang XF, Zhang MM, Hu YG, Wu TH, Wang JZ, Li BW, Liu PP, Zhou Y, Wang N, Dong SK, Zhang XZ, Gao QZ, Zhou HK, Shen MG, Wilkes A, Miehe G, Zhao XQ, and Niu HS. (2022) Grassland changes and adaptive management on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. Nature Reviews Earth & Environment. (SCI 1区TOP, IF2022:37.214, Accepted)

    13. Xu L, Cao HL, Li CN, Wang CH, He NP, Hu SY, Yao MJ, Wang GT, Wang JM, Zhou SG, Li XZ#(2022) The importance of rare versus abundant phoD-harboring subcommunities in driving soil alkaline phosphatase activity and available P content in Chinese steppe ecosystems. Soil Biology & Biochemistry. 164:108491. (SCI 1区TOP, IF2022: 8.546)

    14. Su Y, Le JJ, Han WX, Wang CH, Li KH, Liu XJ#(2022) Long-term nitrogen addition consistently decreased litter decomposition rates in an alpine grassland. Plant and Soil. (SCI 2区TOP, IF2022:4.993)

    15. Zhou Y, Lv WW, Wang SP, Zhang LR, Sun JP, Jiang LL, Liu PP, Wang Q, Li BW, Hong H, Zhang SR, Xia L, Ji N, Xie ZX, Luo CY, Zhang ZH, Wang CH, Wang JZ, Yang C, Dorji Tsechoe#(2022) Additive effects of warming and grazing on fine root decomposition and loss of nutrients in an alpine meadow. Journal of Plant Ecology. doi:10.1093/jpe/rtac027. (SCI 3区, IF2021:1.780 )

    16. Wang YL, Hasi MQE, Bu DD, Li A, Xue JG, Wang CH, Tian QY, Niu GX, Geng QQ, Wang LX, Huang JH#(2022) Nitrogen addition results in Medicago sativa switching nitrogen sources Plant Ecology & Diversity (TPED). doi.org/10.1080/17550874. 2021.2007309. (SCI 3区, IF2022: )

    17.桂建华,马腾飞,陈晓鹏,王常慧,董宽虎#(2022)长期围封对羊草和大针茅典型草原植物群落特征的影响.山西农业科学. 5:

    18. Wang NN, Li L, Dannenmann M, Luo YK, Xu XH, Zhang BW, Chen SP, Dong KH, Huang JH, Xu XF, Wang CH#(2021) Seasonality of gross ammonification and nitrification altered by precipitation in a semi-arid grassland of Northern China. Soil Biology & Biochemistry. doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2021.108146. (SCI 1区TOP IF2022: 8.546 )

    19. Diao HJ, Kardol P, Dong KH#, Wang CH#(2021) Effects of nitrogen addition and mowing on nitrogen - and water - use efficiency of Artemisia frigida in a degraded grassland. Journal of Plant Ecology. doi.org/10.1093/jpe/rtab006. (SCI 3区, IF2022: 1.780)

    20.杨建强,曹梦琪,胡姝娅,王常慧#(2021)内蒙古不同类型草地土壤氨氧化细菌和古菌的比较研究.草地学报. 42 (12):1734-1739.

    21.杨建强,刁华杰,胡姝娅,王常慧#(2021)不同水平氮添加对盐渍化草地土壤微生物特征的影响.植物生态学报. 45 (7) :780-789.

    22.杨建强,刁华杰,胡姝娅,陈晓鹏,王常慧#(2021)氮磷添加对盐渍化草地土壤微生物特征的影响.环境科学. 42 (12): 6058-6066.

    23.郑慧,薛江博,桂建华,秦加敏,郝杰,陈晓鹏,王常慧#,董宽虎(2021)放牧强度对华北农牧交错带典型草地土壤化学计量特征的短期影响.应用生态学报. 32(7): 2433-2439.

    24.徐小惠,刁华杰,申颜,王岩,董宽虎,王常慧#(2021)华北盐碱化草地土壤净氮矿化速率对不同水平氮添加的响应.植物生态学报. 45(1): 85-95.

    25. Xu L, He NP, Li XZ#, Cao HL, Li CN, Wang RL, Wang CH, Yao MJ, Zhou SG, Wang JM (2021) Local community assembly processes shape B-diversity of soil phoD-harbouring communities in the Northern Hemispere steppes. Global Ecology and Biogeography. DOI:10.1111/geb.13385.

    26. Niu GX, Hasi M, Wang RZ, Wang YL, Geng QQ, Hu SY, Xu XH, Wang CH, Han XG, Huang JH# (2021) Soil microbial community responses to long-term nitrogen at different soil depths in atypical steppe. Applied Soil Ecology. 167:104054

    27. Niu GX, Wang RZ, Hasi MQ, Wang YL, Geng QQ, Wang CH, Jiang Y, Huang JH# (2021) Availability of soil base cations and micronutrients along soil profile after 13-year nitrogen and water addition in a semi-arid grassland. Biogeochemistry. DOI: 10.1007/s10533-020-00749-5.

    28.王岩,刁华杰,董宽虎,王常慧,赵威# (2021)降水变化与氮添加对晋北盐碱化草地土壤净氮矿化速率的影响.应用生态学报. 32(7): 2389-2396.

    29.王银柳,耿倩倩,黄建辉,王常慧,李磊,哈斯木其尔,牛国祥(2021)氮肥和种植密度对达乌里胡枝子的生长与生物固氮的影响.植物生态学报. 45 (1): 13-22.

    30. Wang NN, Wang CH#, Dannenmann M, Butterbach-Bahl K, Huang JH (2020) Response of microbial community and net nitrogen turnover to modify climate change in Alpine meadow. Applied Soil Ecology. 152:103553.

    31. Wang NN, Li L, Zhang BW, Chen SP, Sun W, Luo YK, Dong KH, Han XG, Huang JH#, Xu XF, Wang CH#(2020) Population Turnover Promotes Fungal Stability. Journal of Plant Ecology. 13:499-509.

    32. Liu Y*, Wang CH*(equally first co-author), Xu L, He NP (2020) Effect of grazing exclusion on the temperature sensitivity of soil net nitrogen mineralization in Inner Mongolian grasslands. European Journal of Soil Biology. 97:103171.

    33.王惠玲,刁华杰,崔乐乐,薄元超,刘夏琳,任雨佳,郝杰,李扬,申颜,王常慧#,董宽虎#(2020)北方农牧交错带典型草地土壤呼吸及其组分对刈割强度的响应.草地学报. 28(5):1403-1411.

    34.胡姝娅,刁华杰,王惠玲,薄元超,申颜,孙伟,董宽虎,黄建辉,王常慧#(2020) .北方农牧交错带温性盐碱化草地土壤呼吸对不同形态氮添加和刈割的响应.植物生态学报. 44(1):70-79.

    35.任雨佳,刘夏琳,王惠玲,刁华杰,王常慧#,董宽虎#(2020)北方农牧交错带赖草草地土壤氮矿化对不同放牧强度的响应.草地学报. 28(2): 328-337.

    36.李磊,王岩,胡姝娅,李阳,申颜,庾强,黄建辉,王常慧#(2020)草甸草原土壤碳/氮矿化潜力及土壤微生物水分敏感性对极端干旱的响应.应用生态学报. 31(3): 814-820.

    37. Li ZL, Zeng ZQ, Tian DS, Wang JS, Fu Z, Wang BX, Tang Z, Chen WN, Chen H, Wang CH, Yi CX, Niu SL#(2020) The stoichiometry of soil microbial biomass determines metabolic quotient of nitrogen mineralization. Environmental Research Letters. 15:034005.

    38.薄元超,王惠玲,刘夏琳,任雨佳,刁华杰,王常慧,董宽虎#(2020)盐碱化草地生态系统土壤呼吸对不同水平氮添加的短期响应.中国草地学报. 42 (4): 109-117.

    39. Luo YK, Wang CH#, Shen Y, Sun W, Dong KH#(2019) The interactive effects of mowing and N addition did not weaken soil net N mineralization rates in semi-arid grassland of Northern China. Scientific Reports. 9:13457.

    40. Zhao X, Hu SY, Dong J, Ren M, Zhang XL, Dong KH, Wang CH#(2019) Effects of spring fire and slope on the aboveground biomass, and C and N dynamics in a semi-arid grassland of northern China. Journal of Arid Land. 11 (2): 267-279.

    41.蒯晓妍,邢鹏飞,张晓琳,王常慧#,董宽虎#(2019)短期不同水平氮添加对农牧交错带草地植物群落多样性和生产力的影响.中国草地学报. 41(5):104-110.

    42.李阳,徐小惠,孙伟,申颜,任婷婷,黄建辉,王常慧#(2019)不同形态和水平的氮添加对内蒙古草甸草原土壤净氮矿化潜力的影响.植物生态学报. 43(2):174-184.

    43.董斅晓,薄元超,张晓琳,贺婷婷,王常慧#,董宽虎#(2019)农牧交错带半干旱草地生态系统土壤呼吸对短期不同放牧强度的响应.草地学报. 27(1):53-62.

    44.董斅晓,薄元超,张晓琳,王常慧#,董宽虎#(2019)农牧交错带半干旱草地生态系统CO2交换对短期不同水平氮添加的响应.草业学报. 28(5):163-170.

    45. Zistl-Schlingmann M, Feng JC, Kiese R, Stepnen R, Zuazo P, Willibald G., Wang CH, Butterbach-Bahl K, Dannenmann M#(2019) Dinitrogen emissions: an overlooked key component of the N balance of montane grasslands. Biogeochemistry. 143:15-30.

    46. Li ZL, Tian DS, Wang BX, Wang JS, Xu XF, Wang CH, He NP, Niu SL#(2019) Microbes drive global soil nitrogen mineralization availability. Global Change Biology. 25:1078-1088.

    47.邢鹏飞,李刚,陈晓鹏,李德颖,王常慧,董宽虎,赵祥#(2019)放牧对晋北农牧交错带赖草草地生态系统碳交换的影响.草业学报. 28(10): 1-11.

    48.单玉梅,温超,常虹,张璞进,晔薷罕,木兰,王常慧,黄建辉,白永飞,孙海莲,陈海军#(2019)不同放牧强度下荒漠草原土壤氮矿化季节性动态研究.生态环境学报. 28(4): 723-731.

    49.卜冬冬,李昂,王银柳,王常慧,黄建辉#(2019)氮素和植物生长促进剂对羊草生长及竞争力的影响.应用生态学报. 30 (8): 2667-2674.

    50. Wang CH, Wang NN, Zhu JX, Liu Y, Xu XF, Niu SL, Yu GR, Han XG, He NP#(2018) Soil gross N ammonification and nitrification from tropical to temperate forests in eastern China. Functional Ecology. 32:83-94.

    51.蒯晓妍,邢鹏飞,张晓琳,梁艳,王常慧#,董宽虎#(2018)短期放牧强度对半干旱草地植物群落多样性和生产力的影响.草地学报. 26(6):1283-1289.

    52.申颜,孙建平,罗玉坤,刁华杰,闫卫东,王常慧#,董宽虎#(2018)短期放牧对半干旱草地生态系统CO2和N2O排放的影响.环境科学. 39 (11):5237-5245.

    53. Zhang YH, Wang J, Stevens CJ, Lü XT, He NP, Wang CH, Han XG#(2018) Effects of the frequency and the rate of N enrichment on community structure in a temperate grassland. Journal of Plant Ecology. 11:685-695.

    54. Song XL, Zhu JX#, He NP, Huang JH, Tian J, Zhao X, Liu Y, Wang CH#(2017) Asychronous pulse responses of soil carbon and nitrogen mineralization to rewetting events at a short-term: Regulation by microbes. Scientific Reports. 7:7492.

    55. Liu Y*, Wang CH* (equally first co-author), He NP#, Wen XF, Gao Y, Li SG, Niu SL, Butterbach-Bahl K, Yu GR#(2017) A global synthesis of the rate and temperature sensitivity of soil nitrogen mineralization: latitudinal patterns and mechanisms. Global Change Biology. 23:455-464.

    56. Wang CH*, Chen Z*(equally first co-author), Unteregelsbacher S, Lu HY, Gschwendtner S, Gasche R, Kolar A, Schloter M, Butterbach-Bahl K, Dannenmann M#(2016) Climate change amplifies gross nitrogen turnover in montane grasslands of Central Europe both in summer and winter seasons. Global Change Biology. 22(9):2963-2978.

    57. Chen Z*, Wang CH*(equally first co-author), Gschwendtner S, Willibald G, Kolar A, Schloter M, Butterbach-bahl K, Dannenmann M#(2015) Relationships between denitrification gene expression, dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium and nitrous oxide and dinitrogen production in montane grassland soils. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 87:67-77.

    58. Wang CH, Butterbach-bahl K, Wang QB, Xing XR, Han XG#(2015) Nitrogen addition and mowing affect microbial nitrogen transformations in a C4 grassland in northern China. European Journal of Soil Science. 66:485-495.

    59.刘碧荣,王常慧#,张丽华,董宽虎#(2015)氮素添加和刈割对内蒙古弃耕草地土壤氮矿化的影响.生态学报. 35 (19): 6335-6343.

    60. Quan Q*, Wang CH*(equally first co-author), He NP#, Zhang Z, Wen XF, Su HX, Wang Q, Xue JY (2014) Forest type affects the coupled relationships of soil C and N mineralization in the temperate forests of northern China. Scientific Reports. 4:6584.

    61. Wang CH#,Zhu F, Zhao X, Dong KH (2014) The effects of N and P additions on microbial N transformations and biomass on saline-alkaline grassland of Loess Plateau of Northern China. Geoderma. 213: 419-425.

    62. Wang CH#, Dannenmann M, Meier R, Butterbach-Bahl K (2014) Inhibitory and side effects of acetylene (C2H2) and sodium chlorate (NaClO3) on gross nitrification, gross ammonification and soil-atmosphere exchange of N2O and CH4 in acidic to neutral montane grassland soil. European Journal of Soil Biology. 65: 7-14.

    63.刘碧荣,王常慧#,黄建辉,王其兵,董宽虎#(2014) 15N库稀释法和15N示踪法在草地生态系统氮转化过程研究中的应用——方法与进展.草地学报. 22 (6): 1153-1162.

    64. Zhang LH, Guo DF, Niu SL, Wang CH, Shao CL, Li LH#(2012) Effects of mowing on methane uptake in a semiarid grassland in northern China. PlosOne. 7(4): e35952.

    65. Han Y, Zhang Z, Wang CH, Jiang FH, Xia JY# (2012) Effects of mowing and nitrogen addition on soil respiration in three patches in an old field grassland in Inner Mongolia. Journal of Plant Ecology-UK. 5(2): 219-228.

    66. Wang CH, Butterbach-Bahl K, Han Y, Wang QB, Zhang LH, Han XG, Xing XR#(2011) The effects of biomass removal and N additions on microbial N transformations and biomass at different vegetation types in an old-field ecosystem in northern China. Plant and Soil. 340: 397-411.

    67. Wang CH, Han XG, Xing XR#(2010) Effects of grazing exclusion on soil net nitrogen mineralization and nitrogen availability in a temperate steppe in northern China. Journal of Arid Environments. 74: 1287-1293.

    68. Liu WX, Xu WH, Han Y, Wang CH, Wan SQ#(2007) Responses of microbial biomass and respiration of soil to topography, burning, and nitrogen fertilization in a temperate steppe. Biology and Fertility of Soils. 44: 259-268.

    69. Wang CH, Wan SQ, Xing XR, Zhang L, Han XG#(2006) Temperature and soil moisture interactively affected soil net N mineralization in temperate grassland in Northern China. Soil Biology & Biochemistry. 38: 1101-1111.

  • 教材专著

    1.《内蒙古草地生态系统维持机理》,中国农业大学出版社,2012参编

    2.《苜蓿产业化生产与加工利用》.金盾出版社,2002参编

  • 成果专利

    1.盐碱化草地植被重建与利用研究,2017年,山西省科技进步二等奖

    2.牧草产品的加工与研制,2009年,山西省科技进步二等奖

  • 获奖荣誉

    2019年12月 荣获北京市“优秀盟员”称号;